Tuesday, August 25, 2020

How do the characteristics of the villages Navenby and Dorrington differ?

This is the general inquiry that I need to reply so as to examine the distinctions and likenesses of the two provincial towns: Navenby and Dorrington. To help answer this inquiry I went on a field excursion to Lincolnshire to take notes on the site, circumstance, size, morphology and administrations of Navenby and Dorrington. There are different components in which I can explore to distinguish these variables for my two picked towns. These are: *Land use *Amenities or Services *Comparison of settlement designs *Age of development of settlements *Site *Situation There are five inquiries I have conceived to pose to make a reason for my examination among Navenby and Dorrington: â€Å"How and for what reason do the destinations of Navenby and Dorrington differ?† â€Å"How and for what reason do the circumstances of Navenby and Dorrington differ?† â€Å"How and for what reason does the morphology of Navenby and Dorrington differ?† â€Å"How and for what reason do the populace sizes of Navenby and Dorrington differ?† â€Å"How and for what reason do the degrees of administrations of Navenby and Dorrington differ?† These inquiries are reasonable in assisting with addressing the general inquiry since these things being solicited are for the most part qualities from a town. Empowering to separate them implies that we can take a gander at the towns in much more detail and make notes on things explicitly. Likewise read Driver’s Ed Module Reflection Journal To address addresses one and two I will outline and shading code maps of Navenby and Dorrington to show how administrations, enhancements and land use contrast between the two. The guide will have the option to show the circumstance as it will demonstrate access to assets and offices for instance: access to food assets or a structure and fuel assets. The guide will likewise show the site of the towns as it will appear if the towns are useful for safeguard or for water gracefully or cover, for instance For question three having the option to take note of how the morphology varies between the two towns will show how the towns have created through time and how monetary, social and notable conditions have influenced the towns. Question four will show how populace sizes contrast because of different components. These could be things, for example, availability, land proprietorship design, settlement size or arranging imperatives. This will likewise show what towns are creating and maybe which are diminishing and whether individuals who live there are maybe workers for instance. Question five will show which town is increasingly evolved and which is progressively rustic. Regardless of whether the land has been utilized to get the job done for the individuals who live there and why the land has been utilized the manner in which it has for instance transport courses or industry working to give individuals work. Or then again the land has not been changed at all significance less turns of events and possibly more suburbanites. To have the option to respond to the past inquiry (how do the qualities of the towns of Navenby and Dorrington vary?) I needed to recognize the data that I should gather from visiting the towns Navenby and Dorrington. For the initial two inquiries (how and for what reason does the site and circumstance of Navenby and Dorrington contrast?) I should gather my data from assets, for example, data focuses; investigating the towns themselves and furthermore taking note of whatever relates with the site and circumstances of the towns and afterward to look at them when I return home and review the distinctions. I can likewise utilize an OS map for this inquiry since it will show the circumstance of the towns to assets that are required. For instance water, sanctuary and barrier and so on. For my third inquiry (how and for what reason does the morphology of Navenby and Dorrington vary?) I gathered my data by strolling around the towns again and making notes on how the towns have financially developed or contracted, how socialization has built up the towns or not and how noteworthy conditions have influenced the towns. This should be possible by taking a gander at the sorts and periods of the structures inside the towns. This data is important to my investigations as I will have the option to discover why the towns have become what they are today and what has impacted. The two towns could have had distinctive monetary, social or notable conditions, which would make them be totally different now because of various town morphology. For my fifth inquiry (how and for what reason do the degree of administrations of Navenby and Dorrington contrast?) I gathered my data by utilizing a count diagram. Each time I saw a specific help I added to my count outline. I likewise took a gander at the neighborhood transport course and made a note of different towns it experienced and how regularly it ran. I additionally made note on different administrations, for example, versatility administrations and the quantity of open houses, instructive focuses and places of love. This data is important to my investigation, as it will show which town is increasingly evolved and furthermore which town is all the more monetarily created. I figure this data will be valuable to gather, as it will empower me to gather a similar data for every town making it a reasonable examination. The strategies picked to gather the information were suitable in light of the fact that the notes I made refreshed my memory of what I completely observed when I returned home. Likewise making a count graph was a speedy and straightforward approach to note down the various administrations inside the towns as I could completely review the administrations when I returned home. Making notes on the sorts and times of structures on maps gave made it conceivable to portray the morphology that has occurred after some time. I thought utilizing an OS map was a decent technique for working out the contrasts between the locales and circumstances of the towns as it gives a decent viewpoint of whereabouts certain assets are that are should have been noted to have the option to look at the destinations and circumstances. While gathering my information I encountered a couple of issues. Despite the fact that the climate was acceptable (it wasn't coming down) it was extremely breezy and cold. The breeze continued moving sheets around and now and again somewhat wild. Additionally in light of the fact that it was fairly chilly it got awkward to work and felt rather tedious. In the town of Navenby in light of the fact that it was the biggest town I thought that it was difficult to get around the entire town and gather all the pertinent information in as far as possible we were given. This was anything but something to be thankful for as it could influence the aftereffects of my last work. I likewise thought that it was hard to get all the data I needed. For instance I couldn't get the subtleties I needed on populace size as there was a constrained accessibility to this asset thus I needed to do my own exploration on the towns when I returned home on the Internet. I likewise thought that it was somewhat har d to peruse the guide now and again as a portion of the structures weren't checked thus It was marginally troublesome attempting to make sense of where I was standing and to where certain structures were. â€Å"How and for what reason does the morphology of Navenby and Dorrington differ?† Navenby and Dorrington's territory use is commanded by private land use. Anyway Navenby ‘s private land use is about 75% more than Dorrington's. Different types of land use inside these two towns are instruction focuses, spots of love, graveyards, open houses and open land, for example, farmland and playing fields. â€Å"How and for what reason do the degrees of administrations of Navenby and Dorrington differ?† Both Navenby and Dorrington shift a great deal with regards to administrations. In spite of the fact that the two of them have a portion of similar administrations, for example, a butcher, open house, post office, open phone, town lobby church/sanctuary, a quaint little inn and a blessings and artworks focus Navenby varies a great deal since it has more than 30 administrations while Dorrington just has 17 administrations. The two towns have portable administrations, which incorporate Fish, Library (on Mondays), Bread, Clinic, Milk or dairy deals and a Bank for Navenby and a versatile Bread and Butcher assistance for Dorrington. Chart One Chart Two â€Å"How and for what reason do the destinations and circumstances of Navenby and Dorrington differ?† See sketch maps. From this examination I would have liked to discover how the qualities of Navenby and Dorrington contrast. I have found from my examination that the two towns are totally different and just have not very many likenesses. Site: Navenby is the biggest town and is likewise the best situated all things considered on a scarp slant so it would have been utilized as a post for when the town was enduring an onslaught. The town is additionally not very a long way from a decent wellspring of water. Dorrington then again is a little town in correlation and is likewise in decrease this could be because of the way that it is on level land and it not being close to a decent water source. Circumstance: From my investigations I have discovered that the closer a town is to an enormous town then the bigger the town is probably going to be. Subsequently, on the grounds that Navenby is nearer to Lincoln than Dorrington it is a bigger town. Morphology: I have additionally discovered that the land use in both Navenby and Dorrington is private with little farmland and fundamental administrations, for example, open houses, spots of love and training focuses. Likewise from my examination I have seen that Navenby is a developing town. Because of it being on the fundamental course among Lincoln and Grantham and that it is a decent driving town. Dorrington is in decrease which is perhaps because of it not being a generally excellent driving town has little administrations contrasted with Navenby and its closest huge town is Sleaford as opposed to Lincoln or Grantham. My precision of my information gathered could have been increasingly dependable on the off chance that I had a more extended measure of time to spend in the towns. In the event that I had longer I could have had more opportunity to discover things, for example, private livelihoods, horticulture, populace sizes, development in administrations and so on as these would all influence the development or decrease between the towns.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Making Choices English Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Settling on Choices English - Essay Example Here I am content with him and benefit as much as possible from each second as I have settled on ideal options of time without chances for laments. In this new life, it is still a great deal of difficult work that makes me adapt up to the conditions and necessities of the city life. The way of life and stylish ways of life of American individuals rouses me a great deal to work out designs for a mind-blowing advancement here. My initial life itself had trained me enough exercises to pick admirably and that might be the motivation behind why I figure out how to live better; and that might be the motivation behind why I decided to come to America and get hitched to the man I cherished. I know the way that for some individuals, life shows exercises of existence with serious exploratory introduction to hard and harsh encounters. As you complete one of your courses of your examinations, you feel possibly ready to deal with the circumstances identified with the subject. In any case, there i s something else you will love to adapt either for greatness or for negligible excitement. The way toward picking something continues everlasting as long as we are to live on, yet some of them are significant in our life. I may case, the decision to live in America is the most significant one I have taken up until this point. Some time ago I dreaded the fears of relocating to another nation looking for chances to help my examinations and get a new line of work to cheerfully proceed onward my life. From the studio life I used to live in my locale, it was constantly a fantasy to live in this place that is known for circumstances. The greater part of my colleagues wanted to concentrate in the Philippines itself who didn't think past their constraints to travel abroad. Some of the time I believed I ought to follow their way and proceed with my higher investigations there and settle my life carrying out some responsibility privately got. As I recollect those day now, and when I contrast my current life and the previous days, I recall the statement â€Å"I took the one less went by, And that has made all the difference† from the acclaimed sonnet ‘The Road Not Taken’ by Robert Frost. It was all significant for me to take one route from those left before me; and I picked the uncommon one †travel past the oceans looking for a delightful life. The certainty of a second I had brought me as of recently; and I am certain, I have settled on the right decision as I have a glad life now with all the beauty of the activity I do now close by my investigations. It was an extreme decision, obviously, since I was befuddled as the artist says, â€Å"Oh, I denoted the first for one more day! However realizing how path prompts way I questioned If I should ever come back† (Frost). Each amateur feels bewildered at a condition when he needs to take a way to proceed onward and the disarray stays loathsome till certain purpose of consistency. As far as I ca n tell, I had no choice other than to pick a vocation to win the bread; in this way, I chose to I am glad to state I have dropped out well and met an incredible difficulties which I would have had in the event that I had kept on living in my nation of origin. With regards to my activity and the administration of time I have to apply for keeping up the perfection of the family life, I truly need to buckle down. Addressing the requirements of an upbeat life in America requests quite a bit of you sweat; more often than not, you overlook your yearning in the scramble for timeliness, however it is compensating to be occupied in a city. The fundamental component of living in a city far away from your country with an alternate culture is constantly connected with our exemplary exertion for greatness at work field. One should disregard esteems and independent standards to some expand

Sunday, August 2, 2020

How You Can Prepare to Quit Smoking

How You Can Prepare to Quit Smoking Addiction Nicotine Use How to Quit Smoking Print How You Can Prepare to Quit Smoking By Terry Martin facebook twitter Terry Martin quit smoking after 26 years and is now an advocate for those seeking freedom from nicotine addiction. Learn about our editorial policy Terry Martin Updated on September 25, 2018 Synergee / E+ / Getty Images More in Addiction Nicotine Use How to Quit Smoking After You Quit Nicotine Withdrawal Smoking-Related Diseases The Inside of Cigarettes Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Coping and Recovery A little preparation goes a long way when it comes to smoking cessation. It puts you in the drivers seat when you quit smoking and will help you get your mind geared up for the big day. Its a good idea to plan your quit date no more than a week or two ahead of time. Any more than that, and youre likely to lose momentum. An Educated Quit Is a Successful Quit Read everything you can get your hands on about nicotine addiction and what to expect as you heal from it. Also, make use of our  busy support community as well, where folks at all stages of recovery are sharing their experiences.   From what to expect when you quit smoking, to what smoking does to our health, education is a vital part of a successful quit program. It forces us to take the blinders off.  Most smokers navigate around the details of smoking-related  dangers whenever possible. Its called smokers denial, and the sooner you start looking at this addiction straight on, the quicker youll be on the road to recovery. Start a Quit Journal A  journal is a terrific  quit aid. Start it with  your list of reasons to quit smoking. Follow it  with two more lists: Rewards â€"  small rewards for making it through the day smoke-free are a good way to reinforce what you are working hard to do ... and they help offset the instant gratification we all received multiple times each day from lighting up. Simple things like a long, hot bath or having someone else do the cooking can be on this list.  Try to make them fun and relaxing/rejuvenating.Craving Busters â€" create a list of activities you can do at a moments notice when the urge to smoke surfaces.  The idea is to quickly jolt yourself out of the negative thought pattern that comes with cravings by changing your activity.  Five minutes is enough to shake a craving loose and a list of activities helps you take control fast. From there, use  your  journal to log your daily progress. Make an effort to jot down a couple of sentences about your day before you go to bed each  night.   Weeks down the road, you may have a bad day when smoking seems to be all you can think about.     Looking back in a journal at your first days will give you perspective on your progress and make it easier to not let that bad day get you down. Get a Check-Up Make an appointment with your doctor  for a physical and let him/her know that youre going to quit smoking. Its a great time to discuss quit  aids  and get advice on what product might  be best suited for you. Ask your doctor whether you might benefit from a vitamin supplement. Smoking depletes nutrients from our bodies.  A multi-vitamin can give you a head start on rebuilding your health and vitality. These simple steps will get you thinking in practical terms about quitting, as well as lining up some tools to help you manage the first days of smoking cessation more easily.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

A Crime Is a Violation of Established Law, but Not All...

A crime is a violation of established law, but not all crimes have a readily identifiable victim. A victimless crime is one where an act that violates an established law is committed, without leaving a victim behind; that is, there is no resulting damage to a person or property. In these cases, there is usually no victim because the illegal activity was consensually entered into. For this reason, victimless crimes are often called consensual crimes. One common example of a victimless crime is prostitution. Offering sexual favors in exchange for money is considered a crime in many places. Both the solicitor and the prostitute can be arrested for violating public decency laws. If, however, both parties are deemed to have committed the†¦show more content†¦A citizen should be allowed to purchase and smoke marijuana legally, for example, because his or her private consumption in a private home does not affect anyone elses personal rights. Decriminalizing certain victimless crimes would reduce the prison population and take significant pressure off an overworked judicial system. A crime is a violation of established law, but not all crimes have a readily identifiable victim. A victimless crime is one where an act that violates an established law is committed, without leaving a victim behind; that is, there is no resulting damage to a person or property. In these cases, there is usually no victim because the illegal activity was consensually entered into. For this reason, victimless crimes are often called consensual crimes. One common example of a victimless crime is prostitution. Offering sexual favors in exchange for money is considered a crime in many places. Both the solicitor and the prostitute can be arrested for violating public decency laws. If, however, both parties are deemed to have committed the illegal act consensually, then neither party may be considered victims in the eyes of the law. While prostitution may contribute to other domestic problems or personal vices, the act itself, if entered into consensually, is usually considered a victimless crime. Another type of victimless crime is drug possession and usage.

Sunday, May 10, 2020

Youths with Depression - 1040 Words

Depression is a psychological disorder that not only gravely affects the state of mind of a person but also the physical body. It is characterised by behavioural changes such as differing intensities of sadness, feelings of hopelessness, low self-worth and loss of interests (â€Å"A Definition of Depression†, 2007, para. 1). Depression is a major problem among youths and the number of occurrences has been growing in recent years. Kuabara, Van Voorhees, Gollan and Alexander (2007) support this claim by citing that youths have the â€Å"highest incidence and cumulative prevalence of depression† and further reiterate that â€Å"the risk of depression in this age group [youths] has increased significantly in the last half century† (para. 1). This is based on†¦show more content†¦1). In order to overcome depression, one needs to seek help. If left untreated, there may be negative impacts on the development of an individual and an increase in the severity of d epression episodes. For now, there is a lack of policies put in place to cater to youths with depression. Fortunately, there are several services that are dedicated in providing help to these troubled youths. Samaritans of Singapore [SOS] is a non-profit organisation that aims to be a helpline for people who need emotional support. According to their website, it is managed by trained volunteers that are on standby at any time of the day to talk to people seeking help. (Samaritans of Singapore, 2010, para. 1-3). This could be used as a channel in which youths with depression express their emotional struggles and receive help or advice from a third person’s point of view. Community Health Assessment Team [CHAT] is another service that aims to help youths with mental health problems â€Å"by raising awareness of youth mental health†¦ providing a free, confidential assessment service and mental health information† (CHAT, 2013, para. 3). Maslow’s hierarchy of needs outlines the essential needs of an individual, which can be categorised into psychological, safety, love and belonging, esteem and self-actualisation needs. One must satisfy the basic psychological needs before moving on to safety needs, so onShow MoreRelatedDepression Essay : The Causes And Effects Of Youth Depression1566 Words   |  7 PagesThe Causes and Effects of Youth Depression Most individuals spend a short downcasted period in their lives, but some individuals experience an extended period of dejection. This may be the cause of depression. Depression is a mental disorder that feeds on the negative self-evaluation of an individual. Eventually the individual is blinded of any positivity in their life by the overwhelming pessimistic views of a situation, continuing the cycle. Awareness of adult depression is substantial, but unprogressiveRead MoreDepression in Our Youth682 Words   |  3 PagesMany teenagers and adolescents experience major depression in America today. True depression is the effect of a chemical imbalance in the brain that cannot be helped. It can also be caused by a certain traumatic event or a bunch of smaller negative events. The third leading cause of death with teenagers is suicide, caused from major depression. Teenagers suffer from depression for various reasons; including difficulties in school, peer-pressure, troubles with their h ome life, or relationship issuesRead MoreCAFS IRP - Depression in youth5596 Words   |  23 Pagesï » ¿Patrick burgess IRP Depression and its affects of youth Table of contents Abstract: 5 Acknowledgements: 7 Introduction: 8 Depression is a psychiatric disorder characterized by an inability to concentrate, insomnia, loss of appetite, feelings of extreme sadness, guilt, helplessness and hopelessness, and thoughts of death experienced by an individual for over two weeks and it affects the following needs listed in the Groups in Context unit. 8 Methods of data collection: 13 ResultsRead MoreYouth Suicide Is Influenced By Depression2500 Words   |  10 Pagesone chosen, youth suicide. This stood out mainly because it was something that sparked. This was very beneficial because, if looking at the title name and getting many thoughts and questions then this would be a great thesis topic. The question that stood out was, â€Å"What influences youth suicide?† As figured, being extolled at the amount of credible information received,inspired this thesis. From all of my gathered information, which was a lot might I add, a final conclusion was made, youth suicide isRead MoreEffects Of Poverty And Depression Among Youths2317 Words   |  10 PagesEffects of Poverty and depression among youths Yvonne COUN 5020 Professor September 22, 2016 â€Æ' Abstract Children that have been raised in poverty have been found to have lesser cognitive and educational outcomes. They have also been found to be at a higher risk for psychiatric illnesses. This includes depression and antisocial behaviors. There has been several studies done that hypothesize that such factors as stress, negative environmental exposures such as cigarette usage, poor eating habitsRead MoreEvidence Based Guidelines For Youth With Depression Or Mental Health Concerns1480 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction The topic of this study is to determine if evidence based guidelines for youth with depression or mental health concerns needs to be implemented or changed. This study is important because it can show where the health care providers need to improve and where the guidelines are outdated and need to be changed. The hypothesis being tested is that the guidelines are outdated and need to be replaced, and the guidelines need to be implemented and enforced. Literature Review The currentRead MoreScreening for Mental Health630 Words   |  3 Pagesprogram is designed for youth of various ages ranging from middle school and the way to high school (). This program helps students learn how to point out signs of depression and suicide in themselves or in their friends or family. This program recognizes the emotional distress that often follows the aftermath of a completed suicide. Suicide, according to the Signs of Suicide Program is both recognizable and treatable. A well-designed prevention program can educate the youth on how to spot the warningRead MoreEssay on Depression System vs Medical1168 Words   |  5 PagesDepression in children Medical vs. System Approach Donnie Dwyer CCMH/565 DEBRA FARRELL Depressive disorders during youth occur frequently. During childhood there are an estimated one to two percent of children between the ages of six and twelve that have a Major depressive disorder. That rate changes to two to five percent in adolescents or ages thirteen to eighteen. Fourteen to twenty five percent of youth experiences at least one episode of major depression before adulthood. Depression hasRead More A Review of the Beck Youth Inventories for Children and Adolescents 1530 Words   |  7 PagesThe Beck Youth Inventory Test was developed in 2001 by Judith Beck, Aaron Beck, John Jolly, and Robert Steer. The purpose of this psychological testing tool is a brief self-report to measure the distress in children and adolescents (Flanagan Henington, 2005). The Beck Youth Inventory includes using five self-administered scales. The five tests include the Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Beck Anger Inventory, Beck Disruptive Inventory, and the Beck Self-Conc ept Inventory. Read MoreThe Ethics Of Paediatric Anti Depressant907 Words   |  4 PagesShearer and Bermingham in their article The Ethics of Paediatric Anti-Depressant Use: Erring on the Side of Caution argue that prescribing antidepressants to youth is a simplistic approach to a complex issue and should be severely restricted by physicians and strictly enforced by parents. Paediatric depression (depression that usually affects youth ages five to eighteen, or in some cases, individuals up to age twenty-one) is on the rise, and is quickly becoming a significant issue in today’s society

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

History Paper 1877 †1900 Free Essays

Over the years of 1877 to the 1900’s many changes were occurring. The Southern cities were changing faster than anyone could’ve imagined with new transportation, growing industries, and the end of slavery. Not to mention, the changing role of women. We will write a custom essay sample on History Paper 1877 – 1900 or any similar topic only for you Order Now In the New South by the year 1880, steel and iron mills were progressing across the North. Railroad construction was fast paced in the 1880s. Comparing 1880 to 1890 the tracks had doubled with Texas and Georgia having the biggest growth. In 1886, an agreement was made to have a standardized width on the railroad tracks. This would help create a national transportation system. By creating this, the increasing demand of buying and selling goods would be fulfilled at a faster pace. Also, with this new transportation came new land for families to move into for work. The textile industry was growing significantly also because more people were traveling to the South. With immigrants and Southerners needing a steady form of income entrepreneurs took on the textile business not only to build good relationships with the people of the South but also to be less dependent on capital and manufactured products from the North. Tobacco was also a growing business with Virginia leading in the sales of chewing tobacco across the nation. When the discovery of bright-leaf tobacco was made, tobacco habits were changed into the form of cigarettes by James B. Duke. He had the first cigarette-making machine installed in his plant and by the year 1900, Duke’s tobacco company was controlling eighty percent of tobacco manufacturing in the United States. With these booming industries came low wages. The South experienced a downfall with the rise they were experiencing. Since the workers of the South were poorly paid they could not afford to buy much so the market in the South for manufactured goods was kept low as was the consumer demand. Low wages only brought in immigrants that were low-skilled so skilled laborers were more likely to go north and work complicated machinery to produce high-quality goods. The South had close to no capital reserves to expand leaving Northern financers to purchase the five major rail lines serving the South at a bargain after failing during a depression in the 1870s. Since the South was such a risk to invest in the textile industry stayed small-scale. On the other hand, the South’s largest industry, the lumber industry grew. Since it required little capital and provided unskilled laborers with a job, these raw materials were quickly produced. The tobacco industry unlike the textile industry avoided some turmoil. James B. Duke’s tobacco company was profitable enough to become its own bank. With enough capital to have the latest technologies on his plants, he was fortunate enough to buy out his competitors. In the late nineteenth century women began fighting to improve the status of women, sometimes by joining with men. Because women in the South were left with providing for their families when the South lost the war, some never wanting to depend on men again and others who dealt with Southern men who were shaken by defeat, they were not as motivated to campaign reform and threaten gender role changes. Despite such battles, southern women found opportunities in schools, and stores for example that expanded their social role twenty years after 1880. Women of the South, both black and white of the middle class, played important roles in civic work and reform. These middle class women began performing in activities ranging from lobbying for various causes, taking leadership on plenty of important issues and organizing clubs. Some of the first women’s clubs starting in the 1880s were self-improvement societies that did not care for reform. Women’s clubs grew and by 1890, most towns and cities had several women’s clubs. Some of the club’s and its members even began taking part in political issues. While both black and white women had their clubs, the activities of black women’s clubs were slightly different in comparison to the white women’s clubs. Black women’s clubs looked out for the women and children in their cities, supporting daycare facilities for working mothers and settlement houses in poor black neighborhoods. They also established homes for single black women so that they would not be an easy victim to sexual exploitation. Atlanta’s Neighborhood Union founded playgrounds, a health center and also received a grant to improve black education. These women also worked for woman suffrage. While both groups of women had strong beliefs and motives to speak their minds they rarely communicated with each other. Some white women would even use racial solidarity as a weapon to promote white women’s right to vote. They did this to prove the point that with white men and women’s votes combined they could further white interests. The black generation that came of age in this environment where blacks and whites could maintain cordial relations expected many privileges in society like the right to vote, work and attend school. Among these, they also wanted self-respect, dignity and to be considered equal to the white men and women. White southerners who came of age in this same environment saw blacks as the enemy. They wanted to preserve white purity and dominance. Because the tensions between blacks and whites continued to grow, not only on the view of equality but in jobs as well, violence against black people boomed in the 1890s. Some of these violent crimes included lynching. After two of the unspoken rules had been violated the lynchings started. White men began to see themselves as protectors of the weak, but it more importantly reinforced white solidarity and reminded the blacks that white supremacy ruled the South. When the Fifteenth Amendment guaranteed freedmen the right to vote, poll taxes, literacy test, understanding clause and grandfather clause were all some of the disfranchising legislation that began to prevent blacks from voting. Blacks began moving to cities in the South where they could be somewhat free from white surveillance after feeling like American democracy had hung a â€Å"whites only† sign. Blacks began to create their own rich communities and the businesses and institutions they built during Reconstruction began to grow and some even flourish. By the year 1900, black southerners had less political power than they had before and were far more isolated from white southerners. Despite every obstacle, they were successful in building a comfortable community life and a rising middle class, all while being in a restricted environment. The changes brought over the time frame of 1877 to the 1900’s were the framework for some of the opportunities we have today. The South had plenty going on over the years, from building and trying to keep industries, to men and women moving into the Southern cities with new opportunity that their ancestors did not have and Blacks fighting for their rights when white solidarity was having such a heavy effect on their lifestyles. The South was fast growing but holding itself back with segregation, and black disfranchisement. How to cite History Paper 1877 – 1900, Essay examples

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Kockelman, Paul. Chaper 2 A Mayan Ontology of Po Essays - Pteropus

Kockelman, Paul. "Chaper 2: A Mayan Ontology of Poultry." In The chicken and the quetzal: incommensurate ontologies and portable values in Guatemala's cloud forest, 49-85. Durham: Duke University Press, 2016. Rose, Deborah Bird. "Flying Fox: Kin, Keystone, Kontaminant." Manoa 22, no. 2 (2010): 175-190. Flying Fox Foxes are keystone species Australia Based on findings by Donna Harway "we and others are entangled in knots of species who are co-shaping each other in layers of reciprocating complexity" pg 175 "In the Anthropocene there is no way out of entanglements within multispecies communities. Rather than seeking to erect more impenetrable barriers against others, relational ethics for living and dying in the Anthropocene urge us to assume ever greater mutuality and accountability as intradependent members of the suffering family of life on Earth." Pg 175 Author learns about flying foxes from indigenous people Stories relate foxes to people, similarly to stories about other animals in different areas Co-evolution between flying foxes and Megachiropterans and flowing plants Seed-dispersal agents for these Orchardists see flying foxes as pests that eat their fruit Zero tolerance "this is an us' and them' boundary organized along an either-or axis: it offers no place for co-existence or mutuality" pg 181 Compares the mass murder of flying foxes to be terrorism "The battle against flying foxes has never involved equals and, in its orientation toward extermination, finds affinity with modernity's terrorism. Talk about comparing human and animal lives pg 185 The Chicken and the Quetzal Guatemala Ontology Q'eqchi' people and their relationship with chickens Language Chicken associated with femininity Rooster associated with masculinity Analyzes etymology Looks at ontological placement of chickens in various ways, including etymology, relationships between birds, lexical taxonomies, discursive disruptions Relation between women and chickens, chickens and other animals, and women and other identities Chickens and their parts circulating as items with use value and exchange value Social relations mediated through this "chickens mediated any number of social relations, thereby constituting a medium of exchange in the social economy" pg 66 Chickens slaughtered to feed groups and gods at ceremonies Selfhood Selfhood constituted by a kind of ontological reflexivity These reflexive relations are distinct from and a condition for other modes of self-reflectivity Selfhood can't be understood w/o reference to ontology "Flying Fox: Kin, Keystone, Kontaminant" is a paper written by Deborah Bird Rose in 2010 about the flying fox in Australia. She speaks with indigenous people to learn how flying foxes relate to people and analyzes the newly developed relationship between flying foxes and orchardists, who consider them to be pests. Although flying foxes are a keystone species and extremely important to the health of many ecosystems, because they are a pest to orchardists, we have attacked them with guns, electric nets, explosives, and biological weapons. There "is an us' and them' boundary organized along an either-or axis: it offers no place for co-existence or mutuality" (Rose, 181). Rose even goes as far as to compare our actions towards flying foxes to terrorism. She argues that conflicts like the one between orchardists and flying foxes are unavoidable and that we should "assume ever greater mutuality and accountability as intradependent members of the suffering family of life on Earth" (Rose, 17 5). In "The Chicken and the Quetzal," Paul Kockelman writes about the ontology of chickens among speakers of the Q'eqchi' language. He examines the ontological placement of chickens linguistically and symbolically, economically, and psychologically. This covers etymology, relationships between birds, lexical taxonomies, social relations, attributions of human characteristics to animals, and the relation between children and chicken (Kockelman, 52). The two readings this week are both contemporary pieces published in the past decade, unlike many of our previous readings. Rose writes about the flying fox as it relates to both indigenous people and orchardists, whereas Kockelman describes the ontology of the chicken for Q'eqchi' speakers. Rose argues that we should assume more accountability and try to live alongside other species rather than take an us vs them mentality and remove them from our lives. She mentions the problem of equating animal and human lives. She says that we can address the issue of comparison "without cheapening anyone's life or death" and claims that if we treat human and nonhuman deaths as separate events, we make it impossible to understand "the complexities of anthropogenic deathscapes and have difficulty considering our entangled responsibilities and accountabilities (Rose, 185). I agree that treating human and nonhuman deaths separately